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Workshop Framework

Socratic Circles

Socratic Circles is a structured discussion method built around a shared text or stimulus. The group splits into two concentric circles: an inner circle that discusses and an outer circle that observes. The inner circle explores a text through open-ended questions, building on each other's ideas rather than debating or defending positions. The outer circle listens, takes notes, and provides feedback when the circles swap.

90 minutes
8-24 people
intermediate
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✓ Created by former KPMG & McKinsey consultants

Socratic Circles
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What You'll Achieve with the Socratic Circles Workshop

Real outcomes that transform your team

1

Enhanced critical thinking skills among participants.

2

Improved active listening capabilities within the team.

3

Increased engagement and participation from all group members.

When to Use the Socratic Circles Workshop

Perfect for these situations and team challenges

When exploring a complex topic without a single right answer.

To develop critical thinking and active listening skills in a team.

How the Socratic Circles Workshop Works

A step-by-step breakdown of the workshop process

1Setup

Select a complex text and distribute it 24 hours in advance. Prepare open-ended questions and arrange the room for two concentric circles.

2Step 1: Frame the Method

Set expectations by explaining the roles of inner and outer circles, ground rules for discussion, and clarify the purpose of observation.

3Step 2: First Inner Circle Discussion

The inner circle discusses the text using open-ended questions, focusing on genuine inquiry and building collective understanding.

4Step 3: Outer Circle Feedback

The outer circle observes the discussion and provides constructive feedback on content and process, helping to identify key themes.

Key Topics Covered in the Socratic Circles Workshop

socratic circlesdiscussion methodcritical thinkingactive listeningteam engagementeducational workshops

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4

Development of a habit of evidence-based reasoning.

When a group has read a shared document and needs to make meaning together.

To surface different interpretations of the same information.

When needing to manage participation in a group that tends to defer to louder voices.

Team Problems the Socratic Circles Workshop Solves

Say goodbye to these common team challenges

Addressing shallow conversations due to lack of preparation.

Mitigating power dynamics that silence quieter members.

Preventing discussions from drifting into general opinions without focus.

Facilitating deeper understanding of complex topics through structured inquiry.

5Step 4: Swap and Second Inner Circle Discussion

Participants swap roles, and the new inner circle discusses the text again, building on previous insights and exploring new perspectives.

6Step 5: Full Group Debrief

Both groups come together to reflect on the discussion, capturing key themes and insights while considering future questions to explore.

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